TOENAIL FUNGUS
How can you identify toenail fungus?
Toenail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is an infection that typically starts as a white or yellow spot under the tip of your toenail. As the fungal infection goes deeper, it may cause the nail to discolor, thicken, and crumble at the edge. The affected nail may also become distorted in shape and develop a foul odor. If you notice any of these symptoms, it's essential to consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

When should you consult a podiatrist regarding toenail fungus?
You should see a podiatrist if you notice any signs of toenail fungus, such as discoloration, thickening, or crumbling of the nail. Early treatment can prevent the infection from spreading to other nails or the surrounding skin. Additionally, individuals with diabetes or weakened immune systems should seek prompt medical attention to avoid complications.
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What exactly is toenail fungus?
Toenail fungus is an infection caused by various fungal organisms, often affecting the nail bed and the surrounding areas. The condition typically starts as a small white or yellow spot under the nail tip but can progress, causing the nail to become discolored, thickened, and brittle. In some cases, the nail may separate from the nail bed, leading to pain and discomfort.
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Several factors contribute to the development of toenail fungus, including a history of athlete's foot, excessive sweating, walking barefoot in damp communal areas, and minor skin or nail injuries. Fungal infections are more common in older adults, as nails become more brittle and susceptible to infection with age.
Early symptoms include changes in nail color and texture, such as yellowing or white spots, thickening, and brittleness. If left untreated, the infection can spread, causing further discoloration, deformation of the nail, and even a foul smell.
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Professional evaluation is crucial for persistent or severe infections. Your podiatrist may prescribe stronger topical or oral antifungal medications, or recommend laser therapy to eliminate the fungus effectively.
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It's essential to address toenail fungus promptly to prevent further complications and to restore the health and appearance of your nails. Early intervention and professional treatment can help you maintain healthy, fungus-free toenails.
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